[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.moneyworld.cz\/v-letosnim-roce-pribudou-do-naseho-prasatka-dalsi-korunky\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.moneyworld.cz\/v-letosnim-roce-pribudou-do-naseho-prasatka-dalsi-korunky\/","headline":"V leto\u0161n\u00edm roce p\u0159ibudou do na\u0161eho \u201epras\u00e1tka\u201c dal\u0161\u00ed korunky","name":"V leto\u0161n\u00edm roce p\u0159ibudou do na\u0161eho \u201epras\u00e1tka\u201c dal\u0161\u00ed korunky","description":"V leto\u0161n\u00edm roce se pracuj\u00edc\u00edm zam\u011bstnanc\u016fm portmonka v\u00edce zakulat\u00ed. A to d\u00edky p\u0159ijat\u00e9mu „da\u0148ov\u00e9mu bal\u00ed\u010dku“, kter\u00fd za\u010dal letos platit. Zam\u011bstnanci to zpravidla poc\u00edt\u00ed ve vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed dob\u00edrce, kter\u00e1 se nav\u00fd\u0161\u00ed d\u00edky tomu, \u017ee se zm\u011bnil po l\u00e9tech, kdy se uplat\u0148ovala superhrub\u00e1 mzda, jej\u00ed v\u00fdpo\u010det. Od 1. ledna 2021 se m\u011bn\u00ed v\u00fdpo\u010det dan\u011b ze mzdy. Znamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee […]","datePublished":"2021-03-21","dateModified":"2023-05-01","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.moneyworld.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.moneyworld.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":2,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f17e51fc588a8d58b22312b5abcc2141?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f17e51fc588a8d58b22312b5abcc2141?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"moneyworld.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"url":"https:\/\/www.moneyworld.cz\/v-letosnim-roce-pribudou-do-naseho-prasatka-dalsi-korunky\/","about":["Dan\u011b"],"wordCount":504,"articleBody":"V leto\u0161n\u00edm roce se pracuj\u00edc\u00edm zam\u011bstnanc\u016fm portmonka v\u00edce zakulat\u00ed. A to d\u00edky p\u0159ijat\u00e9mu „da\u0148ov\u00e9mu bal\u00ed\u010dku“, kter\u00fd za\u010dal letos platit. Zam\u011bstnanci to zpravidla poc\u00edt\u00ed ve vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed dob\u00edrce, kter\u00e1 se nav\u00fd\u0161\u00ed d\u00edky tomu, \u017ee se zm\u011bnil po l\u00e9tech, kdy se uplat\u0148ovala superhrub\u00e1 mzda, jej\u00ed v\u00fdpo\u010det.Od 1. ledna 2021 se m\u011bn\u00ed v\u00fdpo\u010det dan\u011b ze mzdy. Znamen\u00e1 to, \u017ee se hrub\u00e1 mzda ji\u017e nenavy\u0161uje o „fiktivn\u00ed“ pojistn\u00e9 na zdravotn\u00ed a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 je povinen platit zam\u011bstnavatel za sv\u00e9 zam\u011bstnance, ale hrub\u00e1 mzda se vyn\u00e1sob\u00ed zpravidla u\u017e rovnou patn\u00e1cti procenty.Zam\u011bstnanci \u0161et\u0159\u00ed na dani. A to d\u00edky zm\u011bn\u011b v\u00fdpo\u010dtu dan\u011b, zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00ed slevy na poplatn\u00edka, ale i zru\u0161en\u00ed stropu pro v\u00fdpo\u010det da\u0148ov\u00e9ho bonusu. Posledn\u00ed mo\u017enost vyu\u017eij\u00ed pracuj\u00edc\u00ed rodiny s v\u00edce d\u011btmi.Je nutno ale zd\u016fraznit, \u017ee n\u00e1rok na tyto slevy m\u00e1te zpravidla v\u017edy jen u jednoho zam\u011bstnavatele! Dnes maj\u00ed lid\u00e9 i v\u00edce prac\u00ed, nap\u0159\u00edklad ke sv\u00e9 „hlavn\u00ed“ pr\u00e1ci maj\u00ed dohodu o \u010dinnosti nebo dohodu o proveden\u00ed pr\u00e1ce. Pak v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e9 slevy m\u016f\u017eete uplatnit jen u jednoho zam\u011bstnavatele, nikoliv u v\u00edce zam\u011bstnavatel\u016f sou\u010dasn\u011b.Jak uplatn\u00edte slevy na dani ze sv\u00e9 mzdy?Prvn\u00ed podm\u00ednkou je to, \u017ee pracujete. Druhou podm\u00ednkou je, \u017ee u sv\u00e9ho „hlavn\u00edho“ zam\u011bstnavatele (anebo u toho, kter\u00e9ho si sami zvol\u00edte) podep\u00ed\u0161ete Prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed poplatn\u00edka dan\u011b z p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f fyzick\u00fdch osob ze z\u00e1visl\u00e9 \u010dinnosti. Ned\u011bste se tohoto n\u00e1zvu, zam\u011bstnanci ho znaj\u00ed zpravidla pod n\u00e1zvem „r\u016f\u017eovka“ anebo „r\u016f\u017eov\u00fd pap\u00edr“ nebo “rose paper“. Podpisem tohoto Prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed poplatn\u00edka vy rozhodujete, jak se bude danit va\u0161e mzda. Jestli\u017ee je\u0161t\u011b nav\u00edc uplatn\u00edte slevy na d\u011bti (spr\u00e1vn\u011b da\u0148ov\u00e9 zv\u00fdhodn\u011bn\u00ed), pak bude va\u0161e dob\u00edrka je\u0161t\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed. Tyto slevy v\u00e1m zam\u011bstnavatel uplat\u0148uje ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u011bs\u00edc.Nutno ov\u0161em v\u011bd\u011bt, \u017ee podepsat Prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed m\u016f\u017eete pouze u jednoho zam\u011bstnavatele v jednom m\u011bs\u00edci. V\u00fdjimkou m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt skon\u010den\u00ed zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed v jednom m\u011bs\u00edci a n\u00e1stup do dal\u0161\u00edho zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed (v tom sam\u00e9m m\u011bs\u00edci). Zde m\u016f\u017eete m\u00edt podepsan\u00e9 Prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00ed u obou zam\u011bstnavatel\u016f, ale pouze u jednoho z nich v tomto m\u011bs\u00edci m\u016f\u017eete uplatnit v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e9 slevy pro sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed dan\u011b.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                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