[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.moneyworld.cz\/o-zavadeni-kryptomen\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.moneyworld.cz\/o-zavadeni-kryptomen\/","headline":"O zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed kryptom\u011bn","name":"O zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed kryptom\u011bn","description":"A\u010dkoliv se kryptom\u011bnami stejn\u011b jako jak\u00fdmikoliv jin\u00fdmi pen\u011bzi plat\u00ed, jsou tyto od b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch pen\u011bz dost odli\u0161n\u00e9. A to proto, \u017ee jde o typ digit\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u011bny \u010di elektronick\u00fdch pen\u011bz, kter\u00e9 si nelze nej tak str\u010dit do pen\u011b\u017eenky nebo kapsy \u010di za\u0161\u00edt do slamn\u00edku. Takov\u00e9 m\u011bny jsou vytv\u00e1\u0159eny elektronicky s vyu\u017eit\u00edm asymetrick\u00e9 kryptografie, tedy \u0161ifrov\u00e1n\u00ed. O zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed kryptom\u011bn […]","datePublished":"2020-09-16","dateModified":"2023-05-01","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.moneyworld.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.moneyworld.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":2,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f17e51fc588a8d58b22312b5abcc2141?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f17e51fc588a8d58b22312b5abcc2141?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"moneyworld.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/moneyworld.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a386339_w4463_t1599637009.jpg","url":"https:\/\/moneyworld.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a386339_w4463_t1599637009.jpg","height":"","width":""},"url":"https:\/\/www.moneyworld.cz\/o-zavadeni-kryptomen\/","about":["Kryptom\u011bny"],"wordCount":414,"articleBody":"A\u010dkoliv se kryptom\u011bnami stejn\u011b jako jak\u00fdmikoliv jin\u00fdmi pen\u011bzi plat\u00ed, jsou tyto od b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch pen\u011bz dost odli\u0161n\u00e9. A to proto, \u017ee jde o typ digit\u00e1ln\u00ed m\u011bny \u010di elektronick\u00fdch pen\u011bz, kter\u00e9 si nelze nej tak str\u010dit do pen\u011b\u017eenky nebo kapsy \u010di za\u0161\u00edt do slamn\u00edku. Takov\u00e9 m\u011bny jsou vytv\u00e1\u0159eny elektronicky s vyu\u017eit\u00edm asymetrick\u00e9 kryptografie, tedy \u0161ifrov\u00e1n\u00ed.O zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed kryptom\u011bn se lid\u00e9 pokou\u0161eli ji\u017e v polovin\u011b minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed, a m\u011blo j\u00edt o speci\u00e1ln\u00ed elektronick\u00fd platebn\u00ed n\u00e1stroj, kter\u00fdm by se prov\u00e1d\u011bly rychl\u00e9 platby v re\u00e1ln\u00e9m \u010dase, a to i v glob\u00e1ln\u00edm m\u011b\u0159\u00edtku. Tehdy ov\u0161em ne\u0161lo o \u017e\u00e1dnou plnohodnotnou n\u00e1hradu skute\u010dn\u00fdch pen\u011bz, kryptom\u011bny tehdy byly vlastn\u011b pouh\u00fdmi alternativami \u0161ek\u016f, sm\u011bnek nebo platebn\u00edch karet.Dne\u0161n\u00ed kryptom\u011bny se vyzna\u010duj\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm nep\u0159\u00edtomnost\u00ed centr\u00e1ln\u00ed autority. Jsou decentralizovan\u00e9, glob\u00e1ln\u00ed, moment\u00e1ln\u011b neprolomiteln\u00e9, anonymn\u00ed \u010di alespo\u0148 zd\u00e1nliv\u011b anonymn\u00ed a transparentn\u00ed a obejdou se bez prost\u0159edn\u00edk\u016f a nejednou i bez poplatk\u016f za prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00e9 transakce.To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee u nich neexistuje \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e1 centr\u00e1ln\u00ed banka a do takov\u00fdch m\u011bn nemohou zasahovat ani vl\u00e1dy, ani jin\u00e9 instituce. Kryptom\u011bny se pos\u00edlaj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmo mezi u\u017eivateli, bez nutnosti pou\u017e\u00edt k podobn\u00fdm transakc\u00edm n\u011bjakou finan\u010dn\u00ed instituci, a to bezodkladn\u011b kamkoliv po sv\u011bt\u011b, a to ani\u017e by \u010dlov\u011bk musel n\u011bkomu sd\u011blovat sv\u00e9 citliv\u00e9 informace.Kryptom\u011bny v\u0161ak maj\u00ed pochopiteln\u011b i svou odvr\u00e1cenou str\u00e1nku, j\u00ed\u017e je v nejednom p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b t\u0159eba vysok\u00e1 energetick\u00e1 spot\u0159eba n\u011bkter\u00fdch z nich, nebo zodpov\u011bdnost ka\u017ed\u00e9ho vlastn\u00edka kryptom\u011bny za zabezpe\u010den\u00ed a management jeho kryptom\u011bny.Kryptom\u011bny si lze koupit ve specializovan\u00fdch sm\u011bn\u00e1rn\u00e1ch nebo na burze, \u010desk\u00e9 stejn\u011b jako zahrani\u010dn\u00ed, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b v takzvan\u00fdch bitcoinmatech.Vyu\u017e\u00edvat kryptom\u011bny tak m\u016f\u017ee hypoteticky kdokoliv z n\u00e1s. A ur\u010dit\u011b je tu hodn\u011b alternativ. Vyb\u00edrat toti\u017e m\u016f\u017eeme z \u0159\u00e1dov\u011b \u0161esti tis\u00edcovek r\u016fzn\u00fdch kryptom\u011bn.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                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