[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.moneyworld.cz\/ekonomika-je-zasadni\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.moneyworld.cz\/ekonomika-je-zasadni\/","headline":"Ekonomika je z\u00e1sadn\u00ed","name":"Ekonomika je z\u00e1sadn\u00ed","description":"Lid\u00e9 maj\u00ed v dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b u\u017e p\u0159\u00edmo enormn\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed p\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed a pot\u0159eb. Je mnoho toho, bez \u010deho se u\u017e nedok\u00e1\u017eeme obej\u00edt. Ale sou\u010dasn\u011b tu plat\u00ed i to, \u017ee si v\u011bt\u0161inu z toho, \u010deho je n\u00e1m zapot\u0159eb\u00ed, nedok\u00e1\u017eeme obstarat vlastn\u00edmi silami. Spoustu toho, co pot\u0159ebujeme, si nedok\u00e1\u017eeme vyrobit, a proto si to po\u0159izujeme od ostatn\u00edch, jim\u017e […]","datePublished":"2020-09-08","dateModified":"2023-05-01","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.moneyworld.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.moneyworld.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":2,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f17e51fc588a8d58b22312b5abcc2141?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f17e51fc588a8d58b22312b5abcc2141?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"moneyworld.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"url":"https:\/\/www.moneyworld.cz\/ekonomika-je-zasadni\/","about":["Ekonomika"],"wordCount":462,"articleBody":"Lid\u00e9 maj\u00ed v dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b u\u017e p\u0159\u00edmo enormn\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed p\u0159\u00e1n\u00ed a pot\u0159eb. Je mnoho toho, bez \u010deho se u\u017e nedok\u00e1\u017eeme obej\u00edt. Ale sou\u010dasn\u011b tu plat\u00ed i to, \u017ee si v\u011bt\u0161inu z toho, \u010deho je n\u00e1m zapot\u0159eb\u00ed, nedok\u00e1\u017eeme obstarat vlastn\u00edmi silami. Spoustu toho, co pot\u0159ebujeme, si nedok\u00e1\u017eeme vyrobit, a proto si to po\u0159izujeme od ostatn\u00edch, jim\u017e za to nab\u00edz\u00edme na opl\u00e1tku to, v \u010dem jsme dob\u0159\u00ed a co jim tedy m\u016f\u017eeme poskytnout zrovna my. A aby takov\u00e1 v\u00fdm\u011bna zbo\u017e\u00ed a slu\u017eeb fungovala, mus\u00ed tu b\u00fdt funk\u010dn\u00ed ekonomika.
 Ekonomika toti\u017e spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 pr\u00e1v\u011b v tom, \u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd d\u011bl\u00e1 to, po \u010dem je popt\u00e1vka a v \u010dem tento dok\u00e1\u017ee uspokojit ostatn\u00ed, a \u017ee ti, kdo si n\u011bco nedok\u00e1\u017eou obstarat sami, si toto po\u0159izuj\u00ed od ostatn\u00edch. Na co\u017e se pak nabaluj\u00ed i dal\u0161\u00ed tu v\u00edce a t m\u00e9n\u011b podstatn\u00e9 z\u00e1le\u017eitosti, je\u017e s ekonomikou n\u011bjak souvisej\u00ed.
 K tomu, aby ekonomika fungovala tak, jak m\u00e1, jsou pak pot\u0159eba pen\u00edze. Je toti\u017e jen velice m\u00e1lo situac\u00ed, v nich\u017e by se dalo jedno zbo\u017e\u00ed sm\u011bnit bezprobl\u00e9mov\u011b p\u0159\u00edmo za jin\u00e9, hezky z ruky do ruky, a proto p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed vhod pr\u00e1v\u011b takov\u00e9to poukazy na ur\u010ditou hodnotu, je\u017e se sm\u011b\u0148uj\u00ed bez v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch probl\u00e9m\u016f.
 Ov\u0161em s pen\u011bzi je nejedna sv\u00edzel. A to nemus\u00ed b\u00fdt zdaleka jenom to, \u017ee se jich lidem \u010dasto nedost\u00e1v\u00e1. Pen\u00edze toti\u017e maj\u00ed i tu neblahou vlastnost, \u017ee je postihuje t\u0159eba inflace. Tedy \u017ee tyto postupn\u011b ztr\u00e1cej\u00ed svoji hodnotu a ten, kdo si za n\u011b nekoup\u00ed nic hned, odkladem jejich utracen\u00ed do jist\u00e9 m\u00edry trat\u00ed. Ov\u0161em m\u016f\u017ee je postihovat naopak i deflace, p\u0159i n\u00ed\u017e naopak hodnota pen\u011bz roste, a lid\u00e9 jsou tak motivov\u00e1ni k tomu, aby po\u010dkali na zhodnocen\u00ed a neutr\u00e1celi, \u010d\u00edm\u017e se ne\u017e\u00e1doucn\u011b zpomaluje ob\u011bh zbo\u017e\u00ed.
 Na pen\u011bz\u00edch pak z\u00e1vis\u00ed takov\u00e9 v\u011bci, jako jsou t\u0159eba dan\u011b a jin\u00e9 odvody, zam\u011bstnanost, penze a dal\u0161\u00ed soci\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u00e1vky, fungov\u00e1n\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00edch instituc\u00ed, obrana st\u00e1tu a ochrana ve\u0159ejn\u00e9ho po\u0159\u00e1dku, ty jsou nezbytn\u00e9 i v mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm ekonomick\u00e9m, a nejen ekonomick\u00e9m kontextu\u2026
 Prost\u011b ekonomika zasahuje snad do v\u0161eho, co n\u00e1s obklopuje. A proto bychom ji ur\u010dit\u011b nem\u011bli br\u00e1t na lehkou v\u00e1hu.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Jak bude reklama vypadat? -           Kup si reklamu pod t\u00edmto \u010dl\u00e1nkem jen za 50 K\u010d      Zobrazit formul\u00e1\u0159 pro n\u00e1kup                      Odkaz:                     N\u00e1zev:                     Popisek:                    Follow Nofollow                                                     "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Ekonomika je z\u00e1sadn\u00ed","item":"https:\/\/www.moneyworld.cz\/ekonomika-je-zasadni\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]